1. ioutputgenerator

package com.h3.output;
 
public interface ioutputgenerator
{
	public void generateoutput();
}

package com.h3.output.impl;

import com.h3.output.ioutputgenerator;

public class csvoutputgenerator implements ioutputgenerator {
	public void generateoutput() {
		system.out.println("this is csv output generator");
	}
}

2. helper类

package com.h3.output;

import com.h3.output.ioutputgenerator;

public class outputhelper {
	ioutputgenerator outputgenerator;

	public void generateoutput() {
		outputgenerator.generateoutput();
	}

	//di via setter method
	public void setoutputgenerator(ioutputgenerator outputgenerator) {
		this.outputgenerator = outputgenerator;
	}
}

3. spring配置

在这种情况下，spring将通过setter方法注入bean “csvoutputgenerator” 到“outputhelper”类，“setoutputgenerator(ioutputgenerator outputgenerator)”.

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/xmlschema-instance"
	xsi:schemalocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">

	<bean id="outputhelper" class="com.h3.output.outputhelper">
		<property name="outputgenerator" ref="csvoutputgenerator" />
	</bean>
 
	<bean id="csvoutputgenerator" class="com.h3.output.impl.csvoutputgenerator" />

</beans>

4. 执行结果

package com.h3.common;

import org.springframework.context.applicationcontext;
import org.springframework.context.support.classpathxmlapplicationcontext;
import com.h3.output.outputhelper;

public class app {
	public static void main(string[] args) {
		applicationcontext context = new classpathxmlapplicationcontext(
				"applicationcontext.xml"); outputhelper output = (outputhelper)context.getbean("outputhelper");
    	        output.generateoutput();
	}
}

输出结果

this is csv output generator