管理界面依赖于 django.contrib 模块。若需它工作，需要确保一些模块是否导入在 myproject/settings.py 文件中的installed_apps和middleware_classes元组。
installed_apps = ( 'django.contrib.admin', 'django.contrib.auth', 'django.contrib.contenttypes', 'django.contrib.sessions', 'django.contrib.messages', 'django.contrib.staticfiles', 'myapp', )
对于 middleware_classes 有−
middleware_classes = ( 'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.sessionmiddleware', 'django.middleware.common.commonmiddleware', 'django.middleware.csrf.csrfviewmiddleware', 'django.contrib.auth.middleware.authenticationmiddleware', 'django.contrib.messages.middleware.messagemiddleware', 'django.middleware.clickjacking.xframeoptionsmiddleware', )
c:\myproject> python manage.py syncdb
syncdb将创建必要的表，或根据您的数据库类型的集合，以及必要的管理界面来运行。 即使你不是一个超级用户，系统会提示创建一个。
如果你已经有一个超级用户或忘记了，可以用下面的代码来直接创建一个 −
c:\myproject> python manage.py createsuperuser
现在就开始启动管理界面，我们需要确保已经为管理界面配置url。打开 myproject/url.py，应该有这样的东西 −
"""myproject url configuration
the `urlpatterns` list routes urls to views. for more information please see:
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/topics/http/urls/
examples:
function views
1. add an import: from my_app import views
2. add a url to urlpatterns: url(r'^$', views.home, name='home')
class-based views
1. add an import: from other_app.views import home
2. add a url to urlpatterns: url(r'^$', home.as_view(), name='home')
including another urlconf
1. import the include() function: from django.conf.urls import url, include
2. add a url to urlpatterns: url(r'^blog/', include('blog.urls'))
"""
from django.conf.urls import url
from django.contrib import admin
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),
]
# 创建必要的数据库表，并初始化相关数据 c:\myproject>python manage.py migrate operations to perform: apply all migrations: admin, contenttypes, auth, sessions running migrations: rendering model states... done applying contenttypes.0001_initial... ok applying auth.0001_initial... ok applying admin.0001_initial... ok applying admin.0002_logentry_remove_auto_add... ok applying contenttypes.0002_remove_content_type_name... ok applying auth.0002_alter_permission_name_max_length... ok applying auth.0003_alter_user_email_max_length... ok applying auth.0004_alter_user_username_opts... ok applying auth.0005_alter_user_last_login_null... ok applying auth.0006_require_contenttypes_0002... ok applying auth.0007_alter_validators_add_error_messages... ok applying sessions.0001_initial... ok c:\myproject>python manage.py createsuperuser username (leave blank to use 'administrator'): admin email address: admin@h3.com password: password (again): this password is too short. it must contain at least 8 characters. this password is too common. this password is entirely numeric. password: password (again): superuser created successfully. c:\myproject>
c:\myproject> python manage.py runserver
管理界面如下url，应该是可以访问：http://127.0.0.1:8000/admin/
使用超级用户帐号登陆，会看到如下界面 −
这个界面可以让我们管理 django 中的组和用户，以及所有在应用程序中注册的模型。这个界面使您能够至少做到“crud”(创建，读取，更新，删除)模型操作。
